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03 September 2024

Antalya's Historical Treasure: All About Perge Antique City

Antalya, one of our popular provinces in southern Türkiye, is like a paradise with its historical and natural beauties. Although Antalya is known for its beautiful blue flag beaches and holiday villages, and great hotel options that appeal to all segments, it is important not to ignore the deep history behind it. This beautiful city, which is preferred by millions of local and foreign tourists every year, is almost like an open-air museum. However, Antalya offers something beyond all these beauties. It is the Antique City of Perge, a treasure hidden in the depths of history. 

In this article, we will explore the Antique City of Perge, one of the most well-known ancient cities of Antalya. We will answer questions such as where is Perge Antique City, how to get there, and the visiting hours. Let's get to know this ancient city that smells of history with its deep-rooted history dating back thousands of years, unique architecture, and impressive story.

Perge Antique City Story

The Antique City of Perge has a long history dating back to the 12th century BC and is known as one of the most important cities in the Pamphylia region. According to ancient Greek mythology, this ancient city was founded by immigrants after the Trojan War.

It showed its greatest development during the Hellenistic and Roman periods. Especially with the rise of the Roman Empire, the city prospered and magnificent buildings were built. With its antique theater, stadium, streets lined with columns and baths, it became one of the most popular and developed cities of the period.

Perge Antique City continued its existence during the Byzantine Empire but lost its former glory due to the political and economic difficulties experienced during this period. In the Middle Ages, it completely lost its former splendor and was gradually abandoned. However, the architectural and cultural heritage it left behind has managed to survive even today.

Today, the story of the Perge Antique City continues to fascinate its visitors with this historical texture that carries the traces of the past. The story of Perge is not only the history of a city but also a heritage that sheds light on the history of Anatolia.

Where is Perge Antique City?

Perge Antique City is located 18 km east of Antalya, within the borders of Aksu district. Perge is one of the most important historical beauties of Antalya and is very close to the city center and easy to reach. This proximity makes transportation easily accessible for both local and foreign tourists.

How to get to Perge Antique City?

You can reach the Antique City of Perge, which is very easy to reach, by public transportation departing from Antalya city center or by private car with a journey of 20-25 minutes. This ancient city, also extremely close to Antalya Airport, is an ideal destination for day trips. You can easily reach the Antique City of Perge by joining the day tours organized by tour operators and enjoying the historical texture.

Perge Antique City Visiting Hours

Perge Antique City, which opens its doors to visitors throughout the year, can be visited between 8.00 am and 9.00 pm. Visiting hours may vary according to the seasons. It will be useful to check the current time before you go.

The best times to explore Perge Antalya are the spring and fall months. If you want to escape the heat of Antalya, you can visit during these periods and enjoy the cool weather.

Ruins in the Perge Antique City

There are many structures to discover within the history of Perge Antique City. The ruins in the ancient city reveal the beauty of the architecture of the past period. Among the most remarkable structures are the ancient theater, Roman Gate, stadium, agora, and colonnaded street. Let's take a closer look at the structures here.

Perge Theater

One of the largest and best-preserved structures of the antique city is the Perge Theater. Built in the 2nd century AD, this theater was one of the largest ancient theaters of the period with a capacity of approximately 12,000 people. In its time, various events ranging from gladiator fights to stage plays were organized in this theater. This building, where the social life of the period found a face, is one of the most beautiful examples of Roman architecture.

The artifacts found here until today are constantly exhibited in the “Perge Theater Hall” in the Antalya Museum.

Perge Roman Gate

There are three main gates in the ancient city and one of the most impressive gates is the Roman Gate, estimated to have been built in the 2nd century AD. Supported by two large towers, the Roman Gate is 24 meters long and 10 meters wide. This gate, which symbolizes the splendor of Perge in the Ancient Period, depicts the artistic understanding of the period well with the inscriptions on it.

Stadium

The stadium, one of the largest sports venues of the period with a capacity of approximately 12,000 people, hosted many events from athletics competitions to gladiatorial fights. This structure, which is one of the best examples of the social life of the Perge Antique City, reveals the sports and entertainment understanding of the Roman Period.

Perge Agora

Agoras are known as the center of trade and social life in the ancient city. This structure, the second largest agora in Türkiye in terms of size, is seen as one of the most organized settlements of the Roman Period with its planned city model and architectural structure. The agora, which is the heart of the trade and social life of the ancient city, offers traces of the historical period to its visitors.

Colonnaded Street

Two colonnaded streets are dividing the Perge Antique City into four parts and these structures reveal the splendor of the Roman Period. The columns on both sides of the street and the mosaics on the floor attract the attention of visitors. The colonnaded streets, which reflect the spirit of the ancient city, take visitors on a journey into the past. The shops and buildings along the street help us understand the daily life of ancient times.

Bath

In ancient times, baths were not only for cleaning purposes but also structures where people came together for socializing. For this reason, the baths in the ancient city reveal the social structure of the Roman Period. The most well-known one is the Güney Bath.

The water canal passing through the middle of the colonnaded street in the Perge Antique City, which is exemplary in city planning and architecture, gave the ancient city the identity of a water city with four monumental fountains and two large baths.

Kestros Fountain

The Kestros Fountain is one of the most beautiful examples of ancient water engineering. This fountain was built to meet the water needs of the city and became one of the most important structures of the period. The waterways, fountains, and baths of the Perge Antique City reveal the engineering skills of ancient times.

You may be interested in: Best Beaches in Antalya

Experience a Unique Holiday in Antalya

Known as the pearl of the Akdeniz, Antalya offers an unforgettable vacation experience to its visitors not only with its sea, sun, and beaches but also with its rich history. Visiting the Perge Antique City is a cultural richness that will make the wonderful time you spend in Antalya more meaningful. While visiting this unique ancient city, you will travel to the depths of history by establishing a deep connection with ancient times.

In today's article, you are a guest of Perge Antique City, one of the most important historical buildings of Antalya. This ancient city is one of the places that everyone who wants to experience the fascinating atmosphere of the past and has a great curiosity about ancient times should visit during their travels to Antalya.

While exploring this unique treasure of Antalya, you can also enjoy the natural beauties of the Akdeniz and have an unforgettable vacation experience. You can also choose to stay at Calista Luxury Resort, which is located in the Belek region of Antalya, on the seafront, in a forest covered with pine trees, and enjoy an environmentally friendly holiday experience and luxury accommodation.

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